D.EL.ED II YEAR (2022-23)
Course Code 201
PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES OF EDUCATION
TIME : 3 HOURS MAXIMUM MARKS:75
All questions are compulsory
1. Learning is an active process because -
a. Learning takes place when there is some information given to the learner.
b. Learning refers to memorisation and an activev change in one's behaviour.
c.Knowledge is constructed by learner by acting upon it.
d.Learning is governed primarily by biological factors.
Answer C
2. Which of the following skill is associated with emotional intelligence-
a. Memorising
b Envisaging
c. Empathising
d. Motor processing
Answer C
3. According to psychologist what are the two different types of motivation
a. Imaginative and objective motivation
b Happy and sad motivation
c. Initial and final motivation
d. Internal and external motivation
Answer D
4. The approcah to couselling in which the therapeutic process is directed along lines considered relavant by the counsellor is named as :
a. Non-directive Counselling
b. Directive Counselling
c. Eclectic Counselling
d. Vocational Counselling
Answer B
5. Which of the following is the best way the teacher can guide children with special needs in school education?
A give higher challenging tasks
b give more tests
c provide support and tips
d provide more homework
Answer C
State true or false for the following questions.
6. The critical period hypothesis claims that there is an ideal time to acquire language after which further language acquisition becomes much more difficult and efforful.
Answer Yes
7. Thinking, reasoning,imagination related to affective domain of learning.
Answer NO
8. In operant conditioning, main emphasis is on the role of learning material
Answer No
9. Spreading rumours about someone is an example of physical bulling.
Answer No
10. The degree of disability for claiming reservation in services under central govt. Of India is not less than 40 percent.
Answer Yes
PART-II
भाग- II
(5 * 2 = 10)
All questions are compulsory.
(a)Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.
11. Assertion (A): A person with high IQ is not necessarily creative.
Reason (R): Both high and low level of creativity can be found in highly intelligent children and person with average intelligence. (2)
Answer A
12. Assertion (A): Building a relationship with the client is least important in the process of counselling.
Reason (R): Building relationship contributes to client feeling safe and respected so that therapy succeed. (2)
Answer D
13. Assertion (A): Painful memories tend to hang on longer periods of time
Reason (R): increased biological arousal during negative experience, increases the longevity of the memory.
Answer A
14. Assertion (A): Inclusive Education is a new approach towards educating the children with disability and learning difficulties with that of normal ones within the same roof.
Reason (R): In effective inclusive programmes, teachers only focus on children with disability rather than normal ones. (2)
Answer C
15. Assertion (A): Bruner coined the term Language Acquisition Support System (LASS) in contrast Chomsky's LAD for explaining language developmen in children.
Reason (R): Different theorists try to offer explanation of the process of language development These are not alternative to each other but both provide partial explanation of the same process.
Answer A
PART-III
भाग- III
(5x3=15)
Attempt any 5 questions from this section (word limit-100 words)
कोई 5 प्रश्न कीजिए (100 शब्द)
16. Write three differences between classical and operant conditioning. (2)
change
16
1
Part II
Pavlov
R-S
Rat
S-R
1 Dog Associatings.
Connectinism
opera Classical
Operant
Involuntary Response & a stimulas.
Accociate a voluntary. behavion & a consequen
Previous learning helps /promotes
learning of
new
concept/leaving.
17.
C Cycle Typewriter Scoote key Bourd
Concepte given by Vigotsky & laget should be able explain the commesson es between language I thought.
18
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